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SEO checklist for a new website: Google and three languages

What to check before launch: indexing, sitemap, canonical, hreflang for ru/en/ka, structured data, speed and Core Web Vitals, Search Console.

Published — 6 min read

Most search problems are created on launch day: a site blocked from indexing, duplicate pages, broken language versions. We run this list before every release.

Indexing

  • robots.txt does not block the site and points to sitemap.xml.
  • The sitemap lists only canonical URLs that return 200.
  • Every page has a self-referencing canonical.
  • The hosting’s technical subdomain is noindexed to avoid duplicates.
  • Old URLs return 301, not 404.

Language versions

In Georgia you usually need Russian, English and Georgian. Every page needs hreflang links to all language versions plus x-default, and the language switcher must lead to the same page in another language, not the home page.

The page

  • One h1, a clear title under 60 characters and a description under 160.
  • A 1200×630 Open Graph image for messengers.
  • Structured data: Organization or LocalBusiness, Service, FAQPage, BreadcrumbList, Article.
  • Alt text on images, width and height to prevent layout shift.

Speed

Aim for green PageSpeed Insights on mobile: LCP under 2.5 s, CLS under 0.1, INP under 200 ms. Static generation, self-hosted fonts, WebP or AVIF images and deferred analytics get you there.

After launch

  1. Verify the site in Google Search Console.
  2. Submit the sitemap.
  3. A week later check the coverage report and fix excluded pages.
  4. Monthly, review the queries the site shows for and add pages for them.

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